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Dvije rode su stigle u Jelsu 17.rujna 2017.
Rode u Jelsi u rujnu 2017.
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Analysis shows average levels are 30cm higher than thought, and up to 150cm in south-east Asia and Indo-Pacific
Sea levels around the world have been underestimated due to inaccurate modelling, with research suggesting ocean levels are far higher than previously understood.
The finding could significantly affect assessments of the future impacts of global heating and the effects on coastal settlements.
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Government says it is working to solve ‘postcode lottery’ of access to green or blue spaces
There are urban areas of England where no one lives within a 15-minute walk of nature, government data shows, as ministers scramble to meet their access to nature targets.
While the data shows 80% of people live within walking distance of green or blue spaces such as a river, park or woodland, it also reveals a disparity between rural and poorer urban areas.
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Olivier De Schutter says new economic agenda needed to tackle crises of rising inequality and ecological collapse
The global economy must be reordered to ensure it serves ordinary people around the world rather than the “frivolous and destructive demands of the ultra-rich”, according to a leading UN figure.
Olivier De Schutter, the UN special rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, says politicians must stop prioritising “socially and ecologically destructive growth” that only increases the profits – and serves the consumption demands – of the world’s richest individuals and corporations.
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Puffins, guillemots, razorbills and terns are washing up on shores across Europe, after a string of storms affected their ability to find food
The two puffins washed up among seaweed and bits of plastic on a beach in Newquay, Cornwall, on a damp February morning. Normally, these much-loved seabirds pull in crowds of tourists eager to see their courtship rituals, but these were rolling in the surf, dead. Most people walking past probably missed them.
Their breast bones were sticking out, they had no fat on them, and their muscles were wasted; the pair probably starved to death, unable to find enough food out in the Atlantic Ocean where they spend the winter.
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Aker QRILL is facing criticism of its fishery management amid calls by environmentalists for curbs on Antarctic fishing of the keystone species
Environmental groups have objected to the recommendation of a “blue tick” sustainability label being awarded to a Norwegian krill fishing giant, amid concerns over concentrated fishing pressure and dramatic climate-driven effects on the Antarctic’s fragile ecosystem.
Norway’s Aker QRILL, the world’s largest harvester of krill, a tiny crustacean and keystone of Antarctica’s fragile ecosystem, and its sister company, Aker BioMarine, produce feed additives for aquaculture and dietary supplements for pets and humans.
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Scientists are calling loss of biodiversity the ‘homogenocene’, where niche species are pushed out by generalists like pigeons and rats
Plants and animals are disappearing at an alarming rate across the planet, with some estimates suggesting a loss of up to 150 species every day. Meanwhile, the versatile species that thrive alongside humans, such as pigeons, rats and cockroaches, expand to fill the vacant gaps. Some scientists are calling this loss of biodiversity the “homogenocene”: the era when the world’s wildlife became more samey.
It started during the last ice age, when humans hunted large mammals such as the mammoth to extinction, and has continued to the present day as land is cleared to make way for fields, farms and cities. Specialist creatures that exploit a particular niche – such as the flightless Fijian bar-winged rail – have been pushed out by adaptable generalists, like mongooses, brought to Fiji by humans in the 1800s. More recently the homogenocene has hit the oceans, with warmer waters devastating coral reefs for example.
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Instead of removing plant-munching caterpillars, gardeners asked to take relaxed attitude to support the moths many of them grow into
As spring unfolds and plants come to life, gardeners often fight a losing battle against the caterpillars who munch their cabbages.
Traditionally, advice for gardeners regarding caterpillars would be about how to get rid of them and stop unsightly holes in plants. But the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) and the Wildlife Trusts are asking Britons to take a relaxed attitude to caterpillar carnage in order to support the moths many of them grow into.
Foxgloves:These pretty plants are food for several moths, including the lesser yellow underwing (Noctua comes), angle shades moth (Phlogophora meticulosa) and setaceous Hebrew character (Xestia c-nigrum).
Lady’s bedstraw: This native wildflower with frothy yellow blooms provides food for the hummingbird hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum), elephant hawk-moth (Deilephila elpenor) and bedstraw hawk-moth (Hyles gallii).
Mullein:These tall, drought-resistant yellow plants are enjoyed by the brightly striped caterpillars of the mullein moth (Cucullia verbasci).
Mint:This provides food for the mint moth and beautiful plume moth. It is also loved by bees.
Hedges:If you have space, a mixed native hedge planted with hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), blackthorn (Prunus spinosa), hazel (Coryllus avellana) and dog rose (Rosa canina) provides food for a multitude of caterpillars.
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Jenny wants to spread her wings and see the world, but Teddy is happy at home. Where do they go from here? You decide
•Find out how to get a disagreement settled or become a juror
I worry about my carbon footprint, but you can’t go everywhere by train and I want to see the world
It’s not an environmental issue. I’ve just had my fill of flying anddon’t really enjoy being a tourist
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Shrinking and faster-moving glaciers, weakened ice shelves and more icebergs would bring fundamental changes
You don’t need an umbrella in Antarctica. With an average of just 16cm of precipitation each year, this continent is the world’s largest desert. But all that could change. A study shows that as the world warms, Antarctica is going to experience more rain, bringing with it fundamental changes to the landscape and wildlife inhabiting this unique environment.
Bethan Davies, a glaciologist at Newcastle University, has been leading a team studying the impact of a warming climate on the Antarctic peninsula. Under faster warming scenarios (2C or more this century) they report in Frontiers in Environmental Science that snow and rain could increase by more than 20%, with increasing amounts falling as rain.
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The conflict in the Middle East has sent energy prices soaring, and for countries that import a high proportion of their fuel, it’s a reminder of the perils of energy dependence. As the recipient of almost 90% of Iran’s crude oil, China knows this only too well. Which partly explains why the country spent the last decade heavily investing in clean power.
To find out what else could be driving the strategy, Madeleine Finlay speaks to senior China correspondent Amy Hawkins.
And energy correspondent Jillian Ambrose reflects on how China’s ambitions could affect the rest of the world
Support the Guardian: theguardian.com/sciencepod
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Prema rezultatima novog istraživanja, prehrana s visokim udjelom masti ubrzava rast raka dojke i njegovu invaziju. Jednako tako, otkrilo se da spomenuta prehrana uzrokuje povećanje enzima MMP1, koji razgrađuje izvanstanični matriks i povezan je s lošom prognozom. Inače, studija se usredotočila na trostruko negativni rak dojke.
Novo istraživanje napravilo je veliki proboj u proučavanju kako naše tijelo održava zdravu razinu šećera u krvi, Naime, otkrilo se, da mladim beta stanicama, sićušnim tvornicama u gušterači koje proizvode inzulin, treba ogromna količina željeza da bi postale zrele i funkcionalne. Bez ovog esencijalnog minerala, stanice prerano umiru, što na kraju može doprinijeti razvoju dijabetesa.
Velika nacionalna studija u Danskoj koja je pratila gotovo 1.900 pacijenata tijekom gotovo desetljeća otkrila je da je minimalno invazivni postupak nazvan ablacija jednako učinkovit kao i operacija za liječenje malih karcinoma bubrega, s bržim oporavkom i manje komplikacija.
Nova studija detaljno opisuje kako transplantacija fekalija starijih ženki miševa značajno poboljšava funkciju i plodnost jajnika kod mladih miševa. Iznenađujući rezultati otkrivaju izravnu vezu između mikrobioma (skupa svih prisutnih bakterija i drugih mikroba) crijeva i zdravlja i funkcije jajnika.
Lijekovi za mršavljenje s GLP-1 mogu pomoći u sprječavanju daljnjeg oštećenja tkiva nakon srčanog udara (infarkt miokarda), značajno smanjujući rizik od daljnjih komplikacija opasnih po život koje pogađaju do polovice svih pacijenata, tvrdi nova studija.
U Hrvatskoj živi oko 734.000 osoba s debljinom (pretilost), a po njihovom udjelu u populaciji se nalazimo na prvom mjestu u Europi. Istovremeno, njih 4 do 5 posto ima postavljenu dijagnozu pretilosti, dok je na farmakoterapiji njih oko 2,4 posto. Ipak, IPSOS istraživanje je pokazalo da građani ne razumiju da je debljina ozbiljna kronična bolest već su dojma da je liječenje debljine odgovornost pojedinaca pa većina smatra da svatko može skinuti kilograme samo ako se kreće te da se lijekovi prečesto prepisuju
Američki znanstvenici s Ohio University otkrili su novi način borbe protiv raka pluća koji je otporan na druge tretmane. Naime, pokazalo se, da blokiranje receptora hormona rasta može pomoći u povećanju učinkovitosti liječenja raka pluća.
Osobe s kroničnom boli u leđima svakodnevno doživljavaju zvukove drugačije i intenzivnije od ljudi bez boli, pokazuju rezultati nove studije. Ova studija je jedna od prvih koja povezuje ovu preosjetljivost na zvuk sa specifičnim, mjerljivim promjenama u mozgu, što ukazuje na to da kronična bol u leđima utječe na daleko više od samih leđa.
Novo istraživanje sugerira da cink čini puno više od pukog podržavanja imuniteta, otkrivajući složene molekularne sklopke koje mogu utjecati na način na koji srce reagira na upalnu ozljedu. Naime, pokazalo se, da je nedostatak cinka potencijalno značajan, ali promjenjiv faktor rizika za upalne bolesti srca, poput miokarditisa i perikarditisa.
Međunarodna skupina stručnjaka poziva na brza poboljšanja u dijagnostici, liječenju i istraživanju kolangiokarcinoma, poznatog i kao rak žučnih kanala. Rak žučnih kanala rijetka je, ali agresivna bolest. Ovi tumori obično se razvijaju i napreduju tiho, što znači da se većini ljudi dijagnosticira u kasnoj fazi kada su mogućnosti liječenja ograničene.
